Future Focus | 
 Ihave three interrelated hopes for positive  
 change in transportation over the next 25  
 years. Firstly, that the trend will resume for  
 annual reductions in traffic fatalities, which  
 has stalled since 2010. While zero fatalities may  
 not be realistically achievable, it is realistic to  
 apply Vision Zero thinking to ensure all sources  
 of risk are mitigated wherever practical. The  
 widespread deployment of vehicle connectivity  
 and highly/fully automated vehicles may be the  
 trigger that restores this trajectory of casualty  
 reduction. The availability of AVs (and the new  
 business models they enable) should also lead to  
 a reduction in vehicle size and mass, bringing  
 improvements in both safety and efficiency. 
 Secondly, I hope the true environmental  
 impact of transportation is recognized and  
 addressed. Over this period, we shall see the  
 withdrawal of combustion engine vehicles for  
 sale, replaced by electric vehicles. This will bring  
 improved urban air quality. However, we must  
 also consider the full environmental impact of  
 vehicle production, thinking about embedded  
 carbon, material extraction, component  
 transportation, energy efficiency and  
 recyclability. Recognizing the full environmental  
 effects should therefore be accompanied by  
 support in regulations and infrastructure design  
 for lower impact transport modes. 
 Thirdly, that in addition to environmental  
 concerns, the ethics, equity, diversity and  
 inclusiveness of transportation are recognized as  
 fundamental in the decision-making process for  
 transport regulations, planning and investments.  
 In hindsight, many transport planning decisions  
 have been guided by limited considerations that  
 fail to encompass wider and sometimes more  
 significant issues that have resulted in longlasting, 
  unintended consequences. Examples  
 from US history show how decisions to build  
 highways through lower income communities  
 brought decades of disruption and decay. Poorer  
 communities have tended to suffer from the  
 effects of noise and air pollution brought by  
 Rear view mirror 
 Traffic Technology International September/October 2019 
 www.TrafficTechnologyToday.c 014 om 
 th 
 2014 
 We celebrated our 20th  
 anniversary with a bumper  
 edition featuring an exclusive  
 interview with Bill Ford 
 2015 
 The possibilities of drones  
 in traffic and asset  
 management were beginning  
 to be explored in 2015 
 2016 
 The ‘Father of MaaS’ Sampo  
 Hietanen set out his vision for  
 the future of mobility three  
 years ago 
 2017 
 Just two years ago 5G was  
 just being tested, today  
 commercial services are  
 beginning to be deployed 
 2018 
 Last year the possibilities  
 of blockchain in traffic  
 management were a big  
 talking point  
 heavy traffic, disproportionately. Clearly, we  
 must learn from these examples.  
 While the internet will increasingly facilitate  
 the provision of services, physical mobility will  
 remain fundamental to citizens and businesses,  
 providing access to education, employment,  
 healthcare, social activities and democracy.  
 Equity of access to mobility in order to capitalize  
 on opportunities for prosperity across  
 dimensions of socioeconomic status is therefore  
 vital to creating a fairer society. Possible routes  
 to realizing equitable access to transportation  
 services include the provision of universal basic  
 mobility services, where local public transport  
 services are made free at the point of use for  
 communities (which has been successfully  
 trialed in several cities across Europe), and road  
 user charging, where peak-time usage of limited  
 road space is charged appropriately to manage  
 traffic flow and where the revenues generated  
 are used to support mobility of poorer travelers. 
 Finally, the thread that links all three of these  
 prospective changes is data. Understanding  
 where the problems lie, where to focus the  
 solutions, how to simulate and model the impact  
 of those solutions, how to evaluate their success  
 and wider contextual factors can all be  
 underpinned by the appropriate sharing and  
 analysis of data. Therefore, what we should be  
 doing now to help deliver these positive changes  
 is to encourage (and even mandate) the secure  
 sharing of mobility relevant, anonymized data.  
 The availability of this data (and the insights  
 that can be gained from it) will help large  
 businesses to refine operating models and target  
 R&D investments, will provide opportunities for  
 innovative SMEs to develop new data-led  
 commercial activities and will help public sector  
 bodies to develop a realistic vision for future  
 mobility and to define appropriate regulations  
 and funding programs to help them achieve it.  
 Professor Nick Reed, founder, Reed Mobility,  
 www.reed-mobility.co.uk 
 Q: What do you hope  
 will be the biggest  
 positive change in  
 transportation in  
 25 years’ time? And  
 what should we be  
 doing now to help  
 bring about this  
 change? 
 Possible routes  
 to realizing  
 equitable access to  
 transportation services  
 include universal basic  
 mobility services,  
 where local public  
 transport services  
 are made free at  
 the point of use 
 Professor Nick Reed,  
 founder, Reed Mobility 
 
				
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